四六级作文常用句式及使用范例

　　9．表示数量

　　1）Ithasincreased（decreased）from．．．to．．．

　　2）Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased）to800，000．

　　3）TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary．

　　例如：

　　Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople'sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased．

　　再如：

　　Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000．

　　注："Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthat"见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET－4、6短文写作的第一段。

　　10．表示看法

　　1）Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudestowardssth．

　　2）Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem．

　　3）Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion．

　　4）Somepeoplebelievethat．．．Othersarguethat．．．

　　例如：

　　Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure．Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess．

　　Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor．However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers．

　　再如：

　　Do"luckynumbers箁eallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit．

　　注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。

　　11．表示结论

　　1）Inshort，itcanbesaidthat．．．

　　2）Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows．

　　3）Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat．．．

　　例如：

　　Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved．

　　注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

　　12．套语

　　1）It'swellknowntousthat．．．

　　2）Asisknowntous，．．．

　　3）Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout．

　　4）Fromthegraph（table，chart）listedabove，itcanbeseenthat．．．

　　5）Asaproverbsays，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway．

　　例如：

　　Asiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus．

　　Thereasonforthisisobvious．Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran"ivorytower梗瓵scollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus．Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate．

　　再如：

　　Doesitpaytobehonest？Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit。