Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
section A
Questions 47 to 51 arc based on the following passage.
Google is a world-famous company, with its, headquarters in Mountain
View, California. It was set up in a Silicon Valley garage in 1998.
and inflated(膨胀) with the Interact bubble. Even when even-thing
around it collapsed the company kept on inflating. Google's search
engine is so wide­spread across the world thai search became Google,
and google became a verb. The world fell in love with the effective,
fascinatingly fast technology,
Google owes much of its success to the brilliance of S. Brin and L
Pace, but also to a series of fortunate events. It was Page who. at
Stanford in 1996, initiated the academic project that eventu­ally
became Google's search engine. Brin. who had met Page at a studem
orientation a year earlier. joined the project early on. They were
both Ph.D. candidates when thej devised the search engine which was
better than the rest and. without any marketing, spread by word of
mouth from cartv adopters to. eventually, your grandmother.
Their breakthrough, simply put. was that when their search engine
crawled the Web. it did more than just look for word matches: it
also tallied (统计) 2nd ranked c host of other critical factors like
how websites link to one another. That delivered far better results
than anything else. Brin and Page meant to name their creation
Googol (the mathematical term for the number I followed bv 100
zeroes), but someone misspelled the word so it stuck as Google. They
raised money from prescient (有先见之明的)professors and venture
capitalists and moved off campus to turn Google into a business.
Perhaps their biggest stroke of luck came early on when they tried
to sell their technology to other search engines, but no one met
their price, and they built it up on their own.
The next breakthrough came in 2000. when Google figured out how to
make money with its invention. It had lots of users, but almost no
one was paying. The solution turned out to be advertising, and it's
not an exaggeration to say that Google is now essential!} an
advertising company, given that that's the source of nearly all its
revenue. Today it is a giant advertising company, worth $ 100
billion.
47. Apart from a series of fortunate evems. what is it that has made
Google so successful?
48. Google's search engine originated from________ started by L.
Page.
49. How did Google's search engine spread all over the world?
50. Brin and Page decided to set up their own business because no
one would
51. The revenue of the Google company is largely generated from____
答案
47. The brilliance of S. Brin and L. Page
48. the academic project
49. By word of mouth
50. meet their price
51. advertising