passage Four
Equal pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American
women who feel that are looked down upon by society. They say
it is for women to be paid less than men for the same work
People who hold the opposite opinion (mainly men) have an
answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility
than women; a married man is expected to earn money to support
his family and to make the important decision, and therefore
it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who
hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married
women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the
home and children are given no attention to. If women are
encouraged by equal pay to take full time job, they will be
unable to do the things. Women are best at making a
comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to
give up their present position in society.
This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who
disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which
society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose
between a job and home life, or mixture of the two. Women have
the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.
These women have expressed their opinions forcefully by
using the famous saying, “All men are created equal.” They
point out that the meaning of this sentence is “all human
being are created equal.”
46. The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work” to
demand that _____.
A. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men's
B. men should be paid less than women
C. people doing harder work should earn more
D. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for
the same work
47.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up?
A. Their job
B. Their home life
C. Their right to pay
D. Their present position in society
48.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.
A. women can't do what men can
B. men can earn money more easily than women
C. men's responsibilities are different from women's
D. men have to work much harder than women
49. The women use the saying “all men created equal” to show
that ___.
A. the position of women has changed a little in modern time
B. in American society men and women should in modern time
C. men's right are always considered more important than
women's
D. men and women had equal power in early American society
50.The women who disagree say that _______.
A. if women are given equal pay, their opportunities will be
greater
B. women are no longer interested in taking care of their
homes
C. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they
live
D. women need opportunities to go out of the house more
often
Passage Five
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His
mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson.
It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody's got
to stop that boy!” she was shouting. “Rick's troubling
everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little
boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn't
know that Danny was being picked on,” she answered. “He's
never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at
Danny. “How long has this been going on?” she asked. Danny
could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he
said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he
wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After
all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang
just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new
friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
51. We learn from the reading that ________.
A. Danny was not a good student
B. Danny's mother talked too much the school
C. Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem
before
D. Danny wanted to get away from Rick
52. When Danny's mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was
now ______ to Mrs. Green.
A. serious
B. common
C. untrue
D. similar